Publications

Forthcoming
Porzycki, V., Oshri, O., & Shenhav, S. R. (Forthcoming). What you see is not what you get: The incorporation of women in radical right parties. European Union Politics , 14651165251340336. Publisher's VersionAbstract

In recent years, an increasing number of women have been elected as candidates by radical-right parties. Does this trend toward feminization of the radical right improve the substantive representation of women's interest? Our investigation reveals that instead of moderating their positions on gender roles in response to increased female visibility, radical-right parties have further radicalized their ideology, as evidenced by their parliamentary discourse. We analyze speeches delivered in the European Parliament between 2009 and 2023 by delegates from nine parties, four of which are radical-right. Results show that a higher proportion of women in radical-right parties is associated with their representatives’ greater preoccupation with conservative ideology on gender issues. The article discusses the implications of its findings for the study of gender and anti-democratic politics.

2025
Moshe, N., Miodownik, D., & Shenhav, S. R. (2025). What happens when forced migrants and transit state actors meet? Encounters at decision nodal points during the migration journey , 13 (1), 46. Publisher's VersionAbstract
This study investigates the interactions of forced migrants with state actors in transit countries at critical decision nodal points (DNPs) along their journey—defined as turning points where migrants make decisions about resuming mobility or altering the course of their journey. Granted official legal power by the state, transit state actors operate on the ground in various ways using their power. Nevertheless, their roles in the decision-making as experienced by forced migrants have been studied very little. We examine the journey narratives of forced migrants originating from Eritrea and Sudan. We quantitatively identify and analyze spaces of mobility, immobility and DNPs, within their trajectories. The findings demonstrate that state actors in transit countries can serve as integral and concrete journey components that shape migration outcomes. The study concludes by presenting two insights into (i) the directionality of influence (enabling versus halting journey plans) and (ii) the encounter space (direct-official spaces versus indirect spaces).
Krebs, R. R., Ralston, R., Balzacq, T., Blagden, D., & Shenhav, S. R. (2025). Do Soldiers Get a Say? Soldiers’ Views and Public Support for Military Operations in Four Democracies. Perspectives on Politics , 1–20. Publisher's Version
2024
Markus, D. K., Levi, E., Sheafer, T., & Shenhav, S. R. (2024). Reap the Wild Wind: Detecting Media Storms in Large-Scale News Corpora. In Y. Al-Onaizan, M. Bansal, & Y. - N. Chen (Ed.), Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics: EMNLP 2024 (pp. 4786–4797) . Miami, Florida, USA, Association for Computational Linguistics. Publisher's VersionAbstract
Media storms, dramatic outbursts of attention to a story, are central components of media dynamics and the attention landscape. Despite their importance, there has been little systematic and empirical research on this concept due to issues of measurement and operationalization. We introduce an iterative human-in-the-loop method to identify media storms in a large-scale corpus of news articles. The text is first transformed into signals of dispersion based on several textual characteristics. In each iteration, we apply unsupervised anomaly detection to these signals; each anomaly is then validated by an expert to confirm the presence of a storm, and those results are then used to tune the anomaly detection in the next iteration. We make available the resulting media storm dataset. Both the method and dataset provide a basis for comprehensive empirical study of media storms.
Krebs, R. R., Ralston, R., Balzacq, T., Blagden, D., Shenhav, S. R., & Steinbrecher, M. (2024). Citizenship Traditions and Cultures of Military Service: Patriotism and Paychecks in Five Democracies. Armed Forces & Society , 0095327X241275635 . SAGE Publications Sage CA: Los Angeles, CA.
Mor-Lan, G., Levi, E., Sheafer, T., & Shenhav, S. R. (2024). IsraParlTweet: The Israeli Parliamentary and Twitter Resource. In N. Calzolari, M. - Y. Kan, V. Hoste, A. Lenci, S. Sakti, & N. Xue (Ed.), Proceedings of the 2024 Joint International Conference on Computational Linguistics, Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC-COLING 2024) (pp. 9372–9381) . Torino, Italia, ELRA and ICCL. Publisher's VersionAbstract
We introduce IsraParlTweet, a new linked corpus of Hebrew-language parliamentary discussions from the Knesset (Israeli Parliament) between the years 1992-2023 and Twitter posts made by Members of the Knesset between the years 2008-2023, containing a total of 294.5 million Hebrew tokens. In addition to raw text, the corpus contains comprehensive metadata on speakers and Knesset sessions as well as several linguistic annotations. As a result, IsraParlTweet can be used to conduct a wide variety of quantitative and qualitative analyses and provide valuable insights into political discourse in Israel.
Shenhav, S. R. (2024). Book Review: Party Switching in Israel: A Historical and Comparative Analysis . SAGE Publications Sage UK: London, England.
Brenner, N., Miodownik, D., & Shenhav, S. R. (2024). Leadership repertoire and political engagement in a divided city: The case of East Jerusalem. Urban Studies , 61 (1), 58–77 . SAGE Publications Sage UK: London, England.
Lavi, L., Treger, C., Rivlin-Angert, N., Sheafer, T., Waismel-Manor, I., Shenhav, S., Harsgor, L., et al. (2024). The Pitkinian Public: Representation in the eyes of citizens. European Political Science , 1–21 . Palgrave Macmillan UK London.
Itzkovitch-Malka, R., Mor, G., Oshri, O., & Shenhav, S. (2024). Talking representation: How legislators re-establish responsiveness in cases of representational deficits. European Journal of Political Research , 63 (3), 950–972.
Oshri, O., Amsalem, E., & Shenhav, S. R. (2024). Voices from the margins: How national stories are linked with support for populist radical right parties. PloS one , 19 (8), e0305554 . Public Library of Science San Francisco, CA USA.
2023
Ron, G., Levi, E., Oshri, O., & Shenhav, S. (2023). Factoring Hate Speech: A New Annotation Framework to Study Hate Speech in Social Media. In Y. -ling Chung, P. R\\textbackslash''ottger\, D. Nozza, Z. Talat, & A. Mostafazadeh Davani (Ed.), The 7th Workshop on Online Abuse and Harms (WOAH) (pp. 215–220) . Toronto, Canada, Association for Computational Linguistics. Publisher's VersionAbstract
In this work we propose a novel annotation scheme which factors hate speech into five separate discursive categories. To evaluate our scheme, we construct a corpus of over 2.9M Twitter posts containing hateful expressions directed at Jews, and annotate a sample dataset of 1,050 tweets. We present a statistical analysis of the annotated dataset as well as discuss annotation examples, and conclude by discussing promising directions for future work.
Waismel-Manor, I., Kaplan, Y. R., Shenhav, S. R., Zlotnik, Y., Gvirsman, S. D., & Ifergane, G. (2023). ADHD and political participation: An observational study. Plos one , 18 (2), e0280445 . Public Library of Science San Francisco, CA USA.
Kaplan, Y. R., Sheafer, T., Waismel-Manor, I., & Shenhav, S. R. (2023). People’s sense of political representation and national stories: The case of Israel. International Political Science Review , 01925121231185576 . SAGE Publications Sage UK: London, England.
Itzkovitch-Malka, R., Mor, G., Oshri, O., & Shenhav, S. (2023). Talking representation: How legislators re-establish responsiveness in cases of representational deficits. European Journal of Political Research.
Brenner, N., Shenhav, S., & Miodownik, D. (2023). Leadership development in divided cities: The Homecomer, Middleman, and Pathfinder. Journal of Urban Affairs , 45 (10), 1824-1840 . Routledge. Publisher's Version
Brenner, N., Miodownik, D., & Shenhav, S. R. (2023). Leadership repertoire and political engagement in a divided city: The case of East Jerusalem. Urban Studies , 61 (1), 58-77. Publisher's VersionAbstract

Do the leaders of minority communities in divided cities influence group members’ expressed willingness to engage politically with rival groups? Studies typically link group members’ willingness to engage with rival groups to direct contact between individuals from opposing groups. However, such contact is problematic in divided cities, wherein opportunities to interact are scarce and frowned upon. Focusing on the contested urban space of Jerusalem, we find indications that the diverse nature of community leadership in East Jerusalem can influence Palestinian residents’ attitudes towards political engagement with Israeli authorities via municipal elections. The ‘middlemen’ role can explain community leaders’ influence in divided cities. They facilitate indirect contact between their constituents and the other group’s members or institutions. Our analysis employs original data from a public opinion survey conducted among Palestinian residents of East Jerusalem immediately prior to the Jerusalem 2018 municipal elections. It has ramifications regarding urban governance for other divided cities.

Dror K. Markus, Guy Mor-Lan, T. S., & Shenhav, S. R. (2023). Leveraging Researcher Domain Expertise to Annotate Concepts Within Imbalanced Data. Communication Methods and Measures , 17 (3), 250-271 . Routledge. Publisher's Version
2022
Dvir-Gvirsman, S., Waismel-Manor, I., Tsuriel, K., Sheafer, T., Shenhav, S., Zoizner, A., Lavi, L., et al. (2022). Mediated Representation in the Age of Social Media: How Connection with Politicians Contributes to Citizens’ Feelings of Representation. Evidence from a Longitudinal Study. Political Communication , 39 (6), 779-800 . Routledge. Publisher's Version
Kaplan, Y. R., Sheafer, T., & Shenhav, S. R. (2022). Do we have something in common?Understanding national identities through ametanarrative analysis. Nations and Nationalism. Publisher's VersionAbstract

Many scholars stress the role national identities play as an essential element that shapes interests and explains political behaviours. Others, however, contend that national identities are too amorphic and highlight the analytical challenge of employing them as a research variable. We propose the use of metanarratives as a theoretical framework that captures the essence of national identities and allows the comparative study of their similarities and differences. Metanarratives are shared dominant stories that guide values, beliefs and behaviours and help communities understand who they are. We develop a new systematic method for measuring their content and present a three-step process for gauging metanarratives. We demonstrate this method on 159 countries, analysing constitution preambles to assess each nation's metanarrative and create a global identity orientation map. We show how this approach enables the classification and comparison of national identities and discuss its potential contribution to further empiric study of national identities.

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